Scholar quits NHK over nuclear power hush-up — The Japan Times; Japan’s public broadcaster faces accusations of shift to the right — The New York Times

” A noted professor who regularly provides commentary on an NHK AM radio show has resigned from the program in protest over the public broadcaster’s demand that nuclear power not be discussed until after the Feb. 9 Tokyo gubernatorial election.

Toru Nakakita, a professor of economics at Toyo University in Tokyo, said the director of the “Radio 1″ morning news program told him Wednesday to change the subject of his commentary, after he had submitted an outline for a segment to air the following day.

The segment, “Business Tenbo” (“Business Outlook”), which is broadcast every weekday morning, features guest commentary from academics in the fields of business and economics. For the Thursday morning edition, Nakakita was planning to talk about the rising operating costs of nuclear power worldwide, in light of a recent surge in insurance premiums and safety costs. He was also intending to discuss the fact that in Japan the cost of decommissioning nuclear plants is not adequately reflected on the utilities’ balance sheets.

After reviewing his draft, the director of the news program told him to wait until after the election, on grounds his comments “would affect the voting behavior” of the listeners, Nakakita quoted the NHK director as saying.

An official in NHK’s public relations department acknowledged the demand had been made. The public TV and radio network, the official said, has a responsibility to “ensure fairness by introducing both sides of the issues on a program-to-program or a series-to-series basis.”

The official said Nakakita’s commentary couldn’t be aired because NHK had determined it wasn’t possible to book another expert with an opposing view during Thursday’s segment, or on the same program before the end of the election campaign.

“Nuclear power is one of the issues in the Tokyo gubernatorial election, and we need to be especially careful about ensuring fairness,” the official said. “It could have been possible to feature another expert with a different viewpoint soon before or after (Nakakita’s) appearance, but because we received his draft the day before the scheduled broadcast, and because we have limited editions of the program during the campaign period, we decided it would be difficult to air a contrasting view.”

“Economists deal in all things in nature,” Nakakita told The Japan Times.

“The director kept insisting that people vote based on ‘impressions.’ But I wonder if it’s OK to say we can talk about (contentious issues) at length only after the election. What if I had talked about welfare? Wouldn’t that have affected the voting behavior?

“The media should choose various issues especially during the campaign,” he added. “If they don’t, voters will go to the polls with no information to base their judgments on. Isn’t it the mission of the news organizations to have the guts to give more information to the public?” he said.

Nuclear power came to the fore of the gubernatorial race when former Prime Minister Morihiro Hosokawa, a staunch opponent of nuclear power, announced his candidacy.

Last week, Peter Barakan, a freelance radio show host, revealed in his morning music and news program on InterFM that he had been pressured by “two broadcasting stations” not to touch on nuclear power issues until after Feb. 9. He didn’t identify the stations, but he works for NHK FM Radio and NHK World, as well as other private TV and radio stations. ”

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The New York Times article:

” TOKYO — First, there was the abrupt resignation of a president accused by governing party politicians of allowing an overly liberal tone to news coverage. Then, his newly appointed successor immediately drew public ire when he seemed to proclaim that he would loyally toe the line of the current conservative government.

Still more public criticism came Thursday, when a longtime commentator on economic affairs angrily announced that he had resigned after being told not to criticize nuclear power ahead of a crucial election.

These are hard times for NHK, Japan’s influential public broadcaster, which faces an increasing number of accusations that the pro-nuclear, right-wing government of Prime Minister Shinzo Abe is interfering in its work. NHK’s new president, Katsuto Momii, a former vice president at a trading company, seemed to confirm those fears in his inaugural news conference last weekend, when he stated, “We cannot say left when the government says right.” …

… The broadcaster has also been accused of blunting its criticism of atomic power and the Fukushima disaster because of pressure from the powerful nuclear industry and its political allies in the governing party. Jun Hori, a popular NHK television news announcer, quit last year after he was questioned by superiors for more than six hours about a documentary that he had made describing nuclear accidents in the United States.

On Thursday, Toru Nakakita, an economics professor, said he had severed ties with an NHK radio show on which he had appeared regularly for 20 years after it told him not to say anything critical of nuclear power to avoid possibly swaying a coming election for Tokyo governor. An NHK spokesman said the demand was made to ensure balanced coverage during the election.

“NHK is scared of being criticized as antinuclear,” said Mr. Hori, who now works as a freelance journalist. “NHK has become a place where it is hard to speak out against authority. This is unhealthy for democracy.” “

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From atomic bombings to Fukushima, Japan pursues a nuclear future despite a devastating past; For Fukushima’s displaced, a struggle to recover lives torn apart by nuclear disaster — Democracy Now!

Part 1: From atomic bombings to Fukushima, Japan pursues a nuclear future despite a devastating past

In this first video, Amy Goodman interviews Sophia University Professor Koichi Nakano and David McNeill, Tokyo-based journalist and author of Strong in the Rain: Surviving Japan’s Earthquake, to discuss the implications of Shinzo Abe’s visit to Yasukuni Shrine and the new state secrets bill, the current Japanese administration’s shift toward nuclear power, the safety concerns of Tokyo Electric’s decontamination, decommissioning and spent fuel removal process, the recruiting of Japanese homeless workers, and the health concerns with exposure to radiation and consuming contaminated fish.

The video and full transcript is available HERE.

Part 2: For Fukushima’s displaced, a struggle to recover lives torn apart by nuclear disaster

In this second video, Amy Goodman interviews Atsushi Funahashi, director of Nuclear Nation, a documentary about the refugees of Futaba, a small town where part of the Fukushima No. 1 Nuclear Power Plant is located.

The segment starts at 46:35. View the video HERE.

Part 3: Former mayor of Futaba talks about Fukushima refugees; Safecast founder records radiation levels

In her third interview series, Amy Goodman interviews the former mayor of Futaba, Katsutaka Idogawa, to discuss the plight of the town’s citizens and his opposition to nuclear energy. She also interviews several anti-nuclear activists who have been protesting in front of the Japanese prime minister’s official residence as well as Pieter Franken, founder of safecast.org, a volunteer organization that independently monitors radiation levels throughout the streets of Japan.

Fukushima information starts at 11:00 in the video HERE.

Ex-PM Koizumi urges Abe to break away from nuclear power — The Mainichi

” TOKYO (Kyodo) — Former Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi urged current Japanese leader Shinzo Abe on Tuesday to make a decision to break away from nuclear power generation, saying that public opinion supportive of a nuclear-free country should not be underestimated.

“It’s a matter of judgment, or foresight. I want the prime minister to shift to that direction (of zero nuclear power),” Koizumi, a retired politician known for enjoying high popularity while he was in office, said during a speech given at the Japan National Press Club in Tokyo.

The 71-year-old has been drawing attention recently as an influential opponent of nuclear power at a time when Abe’s government is pushing for the restart of the country’s nuclear reactors despite lingering public concerns over their use in the wake of the 2011 Fukushima Daiichi nuclear complex disaster.

After the Liberal Democratic Party returned to power by winning the lower house election last December, the government led by Abe retracted its predecessor’s goal of phasing out nuclear power in the 2030s. But many opinion polls have shown that a majority of the public is against reactivating reactors.

“There are things a leader may have to do that goes against public opinion. But how you read deep-seated mass opinion is also important as a politician,” Koizumi said during a question-and-answer session that followed the speech.

Although the LDP is known to have long promoted nuclear power before the Fukushima crisis, Koizumi said he suspects current LDP lawmakers can be equally divided between supporters and opponents of nuclear power when looking into their “inner feelings.”

“The power a prime minister holds is enormous. If a prime minister says zero (nuclear power), there wouldn’t be much opposition,” Koizumi added.

Asked about the timeline of achieving a nuclear-free society, Koizumi said he expects nuclear power could be abolished immediately.

“The government says it will restart reactors that are confirmed to be safe, but not many will be able to be back online…then we should better achieve zero immediately,” he said.

All of the country’s 50 commercial reactors are currently offline. About a dozen of them are being checked by the Nuclear Regulation Authority as part of the process toward resuming their operations.

Turning to diplomatic issues, Koizumi justified his repeated visits to Yasukuni Shrine in Tokyo during his tenure between 2001 and 2006 which strained Japan’s relations with neighboring countries.

“No countries criticize a prime minister’s visit to Yasukuni except China and South Korea. Japan’s Constitution says that freedom of thought and conscience shall not be violated,” he said, referring to the shrine which honors convicted Japanese Class-A war criminals along with the war dead.

Apparently viewing that Abe is eager to make a visit, Koizumi said, “Prime Minister Abe’s current stance is fine.” ”

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